Research Areas

Overview

At the inter-section of diplomacy, security cooperation, & technology policy coordination, our dialogue and research activities focus on two overlapping lines of effort: 1) Technology & Innovation Connections; and Changing Foreign & Security Policy Challenges. Current NEXT Alliance areas of interest include:

  • Economic Security: For relevant publications, click here.
    (including telecommunications, export controls, and innovation)
  • Digital Transformation: For relevant publications, click here.
    (including data governance, digital currencies, and cyber security)
  • Defense Cooperation: For relevant publications, click here.
  • Foreign Policy: For relevant publications, click here.

Photo: Courtesy of US-Asia Institute “Japan 2022 Briefing Series,” April 2022

Upcoming Events (example)

Economic Security

There are no upcoming events at this time.

Digital Transformation

There are no upcoming events at this time.

Defense Cooperation

There are no upcoming events at this time.

Foreign Policy

There are no upcoming events at this time.

Past Events

Economic Security

March 10, 2025 @ 12:00 pm - 1:30 pm

Mapping the Future of US-Japan Cybersecurity Cooperation: Adapting Collaboration under New Administrations

On March 10, 2025, the US-Japan NEXT Alliance Initiative convened its seventh hybrid bilateral cybersecurity dialogue, this time on adapting collaboration under new administrations. Senior Director Jim Schoff welcomed around 19 American and Japanese specialists to the event from both governments, think tanks, and the private sector. This hybrid event featured presentations by Ms. Mihoko Matsubara,...

July 19, 2024 @ 9:30 am - 12:00 pm

Allied on AI Assurance: Technology to Enhance AI Security & Safety
US-Japan Expert Dialogue on AI Safety and Security Research

On Friday July 19, 2024 the NEXT Alliance Initiative co-organized with Japan’s National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT) a roundtable discussion with national laboratory and university AI researchers sharing examples and outcomes from their AI safety and security research.

July 18, 2024 @ 10:00 am - 12:00 pm

Allied on AI Assurance: Technology to Enhance AI Security & Safety
US-Japan Expert Dialogue on AI Safety and Security Research

On Thursday July 18, 2024 the NEXT Alliance Initiative co-organized with PwC Japan convened a three-session roundtable dialogue on AI Safety and Data Trust during the "NEXT Alliance Initiative Japan Study Trip, Tokyo 2024." Senior Director Jim Schoff welcomed around 18 American and Japanese specialists to the event.

June 11, 2024 @ 8:00 am - 9:00 am

Mapping the Future of US-Japan Cybersecurity Cooperation: Workforce Challenges and Opportunities

On Tuesday June 11, 2024, the NEXT Alliance Initiative convened its sixth hybrid bilateral dialogue on hybrid bilateral dialogue on Mapping the Future of US-Japan Cybersecurity Cooperation. Senior Director Jim Schoff welcomed 20 American and Japanese specialists to the event from both governments, think tanks, and the private sector. This hybrid event featured Mr. Andrew Herrmann (Division Chief, ...

May 14, 2024 @ 12:00 pm - 1:30 pm

Mapping the Future of US-Japan Cybersecurity Cooperation: Post Summit Roadmap

On Tuesday May 14, 2024, the NEXT Alliance Initiative convened its fifth hybrid bilateral dialogue on hybrid bilateral dialogue on Mapping the Future of US-Japan Cybersecurity Cooperation. Senior Director Jim Schoff welcomed 20 American and Japanese specialists to the event from both governments, think tanks, and the private sector. Ms. Mihoko Matsubara, Chief Cybersecurity Strategist of NTT and M...

Digital Transformation

June 10, 2026 @ 12:00 pm - 1:30 pm

Allied on AI Assurance: AI Alignment Challenges for U.S. and Japanese National Security

On June 10, 2026, Sasakawa Peace Foundation USA (through its U.S.-Japan NEXT Alliance Initiative) hosted a roundtable discussion on AI alignment challenges and national security, focusing on the distinct nature of these potential risks and the implications for U.S.-Japan alliance collaboration.

November 5, 2025 @ 12:00 pm - 1:30 pm

Allied on AI Assurance: US States on AI governance, National Competition with China, and US-Japan Alliance Implications

On November 5, 2025, the US-Japan NEXT Alliance Initiative convened a hybrid lunchtime roundtable dialogue called “Allied on AI Assurance: US States on AI governance, National Competition with China, and US-Japan Alliance Implications” to draw on recent publications to assess the key issues identified for developing AI governance at a state level and how these actions fit with US security conc...

June 24, 2025 @ 12:00 pm - 1:30 pm

Allied on AI Assurance: New Directions Under New Administrations for the US and Japan

On June 24, 2025, US-Japan NEXT Alliance initiative hosted a roundtable dialogue to discuss evolving American and Japanese AI governance approaches for AI safety and security, identify possible areas of collaboration, and help mitigate areas of divergence with a bilateral group of over 20 experts including current and former government officials, lab researchers, think tank scholars and engineers.

March 10, 2025 @ 12:00 pm - 1:30 pm

Mapping the Future of US-Japan Cybersecurity Cooperation: Adapting Collaboration under New Administrations

On March 10, 2025, the US-Japan NEXT Alliance Initiative convened its seventh hybrid bilateral cybersecurity dialogue, this time on adapting collaboration under new administrations. Senior Director Jim Schoff welcomed around 19 American and Japanese specialists to the event from both governments, think tanks, and the private sector. This hybrid event featured presentations by Ms. Mihoko Matsubara,...

July 19, 2024 @ 9:30 am - 12:00 pm

Allied on AI Assurance: Technology to Enhance AI Security & Safety
US-Japan Expert Dialogue on AI Safety and Security Research

On Friday July 19, 2024 the NEXT Alliance Initiative co-organized with Japan’s National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT) a roundtable discussion with national laboratory and university AI researchers sharing examples and outcomes from their AI safety and security research.

Defense Cooperation

January 29, 2025 @ 12:00 pm - 1:30 pm

Investing in the “Umbrella”: Progress and Prospects for US Nuclear Deterrent Modernization

On January 29, the US-Japan NEXT Alliance Initiative convened an in-person lunchtime roundtable dialogue on the relationship between the current US nuclear modernization program, alliance defense policy making, and efforts to strengthen extended deterrence within a multi-polar nuclear threat environment.

September 19, 2024 @ 12:00 pm - 1:30 pm

A Case Study for US-Japan C2 Modernization: “On the Frontlines of Operation TOMODACHI: Japan-US Coordination During Crisis”

The US-Japan NEXT Alliance Initiative hosted a lunchtime book launch and policy roundtable on September 19 for the recent publication of “On the Frontlines of Operation TOMODACHI: Japan-US Coordination During Crisis” by Lt. Gen. (Ret.) Koichi Isobe, former Commander of Eastern Army, Japan Ground Self-Defense Forces.

December 13, 2023 @ 7:00 pm - 8:00 pm

US-Japan Task Force on Command Relationships for New Challenges (Recommendations Review)

On Wednesday, December 13, 2023 the US-Japan NEXT Alliance Initiative hosted a virtual bilateral dialogue on “US-Japan Command Relationships for New Challenges.” The dialogue built upon group discussion at the NEXT Alliance Conferences (NAC) held in March in Tokyo and October in Annapolis.

May 18, 2023 @ 7:00 pm - 8:30 pm

US-Japan Task Force on Command Relationships for New Challenges (Session 4)

On Thursday May 18, 2023, NEXT Alliance Initiative convened a roundtable dialogue on command relationships for new challenges facing the US-Japan alliance. The event featured senior fellow at CSIS and NAC participant John Schaus, who authored a paper after the conference highlighting his thoughts on the urgent alliance venture and the US approach to bilateral planning. The discussion delved into M...

December 21, 2022 @ 12:00 pm - 1:30 pm

Bilateral US-Japan Task Force on Command Relationships for New Challenges

On Wednesday, December 21, 2022, the US-Japan NEXT Alliance Initiative hosted its first bilateral US-Japan task force on command relationships for new challenges. The focus was on Japan's new National Defense Strategy, implications for future alliance security cooperation, and options for more integrated planning and operational activities. This event is part of a longer-term series of mostly bila...

Foreign Policy

June 10, 2026 @ 12:00 pm - 1:30 pm

Allied on AI Assurance: AI Alignment Challenges for U.S. and Japanese National Security

On June 10, 2026, Sasakawa Peace Foundation USA (through its U.S.-Japan NEXT Alliance Initiative) hosted a roundtable discussion on AI alignment challenges and national security, focusing on the distinct nature of these potential risks and the implications for U.S.-Japan alliance collaboration.

November 5, 2025 @ 12:00 pm - 1:30 pm

Allied on AI Assurance: US States on AI governance, National Competition with China, and US-Japan Alliance Implications

On November 5, 2025, the US-Japan NEXT Alliance Initiative convened a hybrid lunchtime roundtable dialogue called “Allied on AI Assurance: US States on AI governance, National Competition with China, and US-Japan Alliance Implications” to draw on recent publications to assess the key issues identified for developing AI governance at a state level and how these actions fit with US security conc...

June 24, 2025 @ 12:00 pm - 1:30 pm

Allied on AI Assurance: New Directions Under New Administrations for the US and Japan

On June 24, 2025, US-Japan NEXT Alliance initiative hosted a roundtable dialogue to discuss evolving American and Japanese AI governance approaches for AI safety and security, identify possible areas of collaboration, and help mitigate areas of divergence with a bilateral group of over 20 experts including current and former government officials, lab researchers, think tank scholars and engineers.

January 29, 2025 @ 12:00 pm - 1:30 pm

Investing in the “Umbrella”: Progress and Prospects for US Nuclear Deterrent Modernization

On January 29, the US-Japan NEXT Alliance Initiative convened an in-person lunchtime roundtable dialogue on the relationship between the current US nuclear modernization program, alliance defense policy making, and efforts to strengthen extended deterrence within a multi-polar nuclear threat environment.

July 19, 2024 @ 9:30 am - 12:00 pm

Allied on AI Assurance: Technology to Enhance AI Security & Safety
US-Japan Expert Dialogue on AI Safety and Security Research

On Friday July 19, 2024 the NEXT Alliance Initiative co-organized with Japan’s National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT) a roundtable discussion with national laboratory and university AI researchers sharing examples and outcomes from their AI safety and security research.

Publications

Economic Security

Economic Security

Within this broad and complex research area, the NEXT Alliance Initiative emphasizes issues contained within the US-Japan Competitiveness and Resilience (CoRe) Partnership and the agenda of the US-Japan Economic Policy Consultative Committee (EPCC or Economic 2+2). This includes telecommunications, export controls, supply chain resiliency, and fostering science and technology innovation.

Digital Transformation

Digital Transformation

Our work covers a wide range of interconnected challenges facing the alliance as policy makers adapt to how an ongoing digital revolution impacts the economy, society, and international relations more generally. The NEXT Alliance Initiative is particularly focused on data governance, cyber security, and digital currency issues; how each country is approaching them, and how policy coordination can be improved.

Defense Cooperation

Defense Cooperation

Defense cooperation is a central pillar of the US-Japan alliance, but it is changing in important ways in response to dynamic challenges from N. Korea, China, and Russia, as well as to the introduction of new technologies that make more integrated security cooperation feasible. The NEXT Alliance pays close attention to the way that roles, missions, capabilities, and command relationships may change as a result.

Foreign Policy

Foreign Policy

Foreign policy is a traditional area of alliance cooperation, but it too is changing as globalization recedes, economic security concerns increase, and global threats from climate change and pandemics put new strain on international relations. Our focus here is to support thoughtful and effective policy coordination amid growing complexity, not necessarily any specific foreign policy or to develop an identical policy.

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